Neighborhood Stabilization Program 2

Evanston

Cook County

The City of Evanston’s Neighborhood Stabilization Program 2 used federal funding to acquire, rehabilitate, and redevelop foreclosed and vacant properties in targeted areas, creating mixed-income housing, supporting local partnerships, and stabilizing property values while ensuring long-term affordability.

Background

Like many other communities around the Chicago region, the City of Evanston’s housing market did not go unscathed after the economy collapsed in 2008. Confronted by falling property values, high levels of predatory lending, and a weak job market, housing foreclosures and vacancies began to rise sharply in areas of south and west Evanston. Committed to stabilizing its housing market, the City applied for funds from the Neighborhood Stabilization Program 2 (NSP2) – a federal program authorized by the 2009 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act aimed at helping communities address the impacts of the foreclosure crisis – and was awarded $18.15 million.

How It Works

Evanston’s NSP application focused on the acquisition and rehabilitation of units in two target areas in south and west Evanston. Though both areas were hit hard by foreclosure, there are significant differences between the two. The southern area is comprised of a significant amount of multifamily housing and condo conversions, where the western area is far less dense, though it has a sizable amount of rental housing and is historically plagued by predatory lending. The City was intentional about limiting the program to these two particularly impacted areas so as to maximize impact in areas of the most need.

The goal of the City’s use of the funds was to acquire and rehab 100 units of housing—half to be renter-occupied and half to be owner-occupied. With Brinshore Development as the program’s master developer, the City worked alongside to help develop and execute a strategy of property acquisition and rehab. Emerson Square– a development that transformed a blighted industrial parcel into a 32-unit mixed-income residential community located near other units acquired with NSP funds– was a core aspect of the City’s goal to concentrate NSP resources. NSP funds were used for property acquisition and environmental remediation work, while Low-Income Housing Tax Credits, HOME funds, and other sources funded the remainder of the development.

Beyond Emerson Square, the City also leveraged additional funding sources and partnerships to increase the general impact of its NSP strategy. The National Community Stabilization Trust, which worked with NSP grantees to combat speculation of real estate owned properties, helped the City to acquire properties that were being marketed through its programs. In one two-block section, five properties were acquired. In the west Evanston target area, the City used Community Development Block Grant funds to perform road resurfacing, sidewalk replacement, and tree planting projects near NSP properties. Evanston also layered HOME funds in the acquisition and rehab of several rental units. Leveraging these additional investments proved critical to the successful implementation of the NSP program.

To date, all units acquired, rehabbed, and developed with NSP funds are occupied. Five properties that were in such deteriorated condition as to be unsalvageable were demolished with the goal of being redeveloped as housing. Three of those lots have since been redeveloped as single-family homes through Geometry in Construction, a partnership with Evanston Township High School where student-built homes are sold to income-eligible households by Community Partners for Affordable Housing (CPAH) and entered into its land trust to remain affordable in perpetuity. The fourth and fifth lots are a part of a double lot that has been subdivided. On one lot, a single-family house is currently being constructed, while the second lot will be the site of the first duplex developed by the Evanston Township High School Geometry in Construction program.

Goal

To combat foreclosure and vacancy by acquiring and rehabbing 100 units of housing, and to construct a 32-unit New Urbanist housing development on a blighted industrial site.

Target

Vacant and foreclosed housing in two areas of west and south Evanston. Under HUD guidelines, all NSP-funded housing must be occupied by households at or below 120% of the area median income (AMI), at least 25% of which must be reserved for households with incomes up to 50% AMI, and all units must remain affordable for at least 15 years.

Financing

Neighborhood Stabilization Program 2 (NSP2) award of $18.15 million.

Success

Property values in target areas rose while foreclosure and vacancy rates fell. The City also exceeded its goal to contract 25% of work with local or minority-owned businesses.

Lessons Learned

Targeting resources in just two particular areas helped maximize impact of the program. Although other areas of Evanston were eligible to receive funds, the City recognized that resources had to be concentrated in order for the program to be most successful.

Contact Information

City of Evanston Community Development Department, www.cityofevanston.org

This case study was last updated in February 2026.

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